A EU-funded research studies to bring the Internet and everyday objects together. In this way, the IOT-A project is developing an architecture reference model that will enable all objects to connect to the Internet. Whatever the technology, everything will be connected, making interoperability issues a thing of the past. The advantages to such a model are many, ultimately leading to better healthcare, cuts in energy costs, securer supply chains and less traffic.

The IOT-A ('Internet of things architecture') project, which is backed with almost €12 million under the 'Information and communication technologies' (ICT) Theme of the EU's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7), works to demonstrate the technology for an open, consolidated 'Internet of Things' architecture.

Among other applications, scientist works in two locations in Spain and Italy  to monitor and process patients' vitals. The IOT-A team says the application allows patient data to be transferred to local hospitals and to be assessed for major physiological changes. In the event that deviations are picked up and support is needed, medical help will be on its way.

The advantage of IOT-A's model is that a 'common ground' for sensors will be established, giving people, enterprises and public entities the means to connect to websites without restrictions. IOT-A also offers a sensor network that can be used in combination with the controlling infrastructure of a smart city. Local and regional groups, and even agencies and research institutes abroad can connect via this sensor network. In addition, the researchers will establish a homogeneous link of sensors irrespective of the wireless technology that exists, including WiFi and Bluetooth, among others.

Another application of this model is helping retailers improve customer retention. The IOT-A project is focusing on research activities that will allow consumers to enjoy a 'more personalised' shopping experience. Germany-based SAP Research Living Lab's The Future Retail Center' is giving scientists the chance to develop such an advanced individual experience according to shopping recommendations on smart phones. The consumers can find what they're looking for much more efficiently and without the hassle; based on their preferences and shopping history as well as a certain price range, consumers obtain recommendations for their purchases as their smart phones are connected to wireless sensors that are attached to the Center's store products.

The project kicked off in 2010 and will end in 2013. The partners are scheduled to release initial project results at the IOT-week 2011 in Barcelona, Spain, from 6 to 9 June.